Research Briefing
| Aug 16, 2021
Japan’s growing debt overhang adds to zombie threat

Business failures in Japan have been stemmed thanks to massive government and bank liquidity support. However, there’s mounting concern regarding debt overhang: A survey of small firms shows that 34% find their debt excessive and that 14% already had excessive debt prior to the pandemic.
What you will learn:
- Some evidence of debt overhang and a rise in zombie firms.
- Relatively healthy small firms will voluntarily close business.
- Debt-overhang and zombies will weigh on bank profitability and productivity.


