Consulting Report
18 Apr 2024

Mapping the Plastics Value Chain: A framework to understand the socio-economic impacts of a production cap on virgin plastics

Commissioned by The International Council of Chemical Associations (ICCA)

In March 2022, the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA) decided to forge a legally binding international instrument to end plastic pollution. One option in the current draft instrument text considers the implementation of a global production cap on virgin primary plastic polymers.

The global plastics and chemical industry, represented by the International Council of Chemical Associations (ICCA), has expressed its commitment towards ending plastic pollution, but believes the potential socio-economic impacts and other unintended consequences that may arise from the implementation of a production cap have not been fully evaluated. To this end, Oxford Economics was commissioned to analyze the socio-economic and environmental implications of policy interventions that could be used to support UNEA’s objective.

This report documents Oxford Economics’ findings from the following major research tasks:

The experts behind the research

Our Economic Consulting team are world leaders in quantitative economic analysis, working with clients around the globe and across sectors to build models, forecast markets and evaluate interventions using state-of-the art techniques. Lead consultants on this project were:

Henry Worthington

Director, Economic Consulting

Alice Gambarin

Lead Economist, Economic Consulting

Recent climate-related reports

The Green Leap – Project bankability takes centre stage

The report argues that enhancing project bankability should become a main policy priority as part of climate investment endeavors.

Find Out More
Greenomics podcast cover
What does the critical minerals boom mean for Africa? | Greenomics podcast

As demand grows for critical minerals like cobalt, copper, and lithium, African nations are navigating opportunities and risks—from boosting local employment to managing geopolitical tensions and environmental concerns.

Find Out More
Toward a global carbon pricing system - Hinrich Foundation
Toward a global carbon pricing system

Fragmented carbon markets and the risk of carbon leakage are jeopardizing progress toward global net-zero targets. A major challenge lies in the lack of coordinated policies to align around a unified carbon price. Oxford Economics, in a study for the Hinrich Foundation, highlights how regional carbon markets could offer a practical path toward more effective global pricing.

Find Out More
US climate policy under Trump administration
Trump 2.0: US climate policy in retreat

From executive orders to federal lawsuits against state-level climate policies, the Trump administration has acted with urgency to reverse the low-carbon momentum built under President Biden.

Find Out More