Are GCC economies shielded from the latest US tariffs?

The US’s new 10% import tariff is unlikely to cause major disruption for GCC countries. The region sends just 3% of exports to the US, and energy shipments are exempt. Although President Trump has delayed more severe reciprocal tariffs on the rest of the world for 90 days, these could still generate potential secondary impacts from weaker oil prices and inflation spillovers from the US via dollar pegs. Our initial estimates suggest a modest downgrade to the region’s near-term GDP outlook.
Brent crude dropped to $63 per barrel this week, its lowest since April 2021, as eight OPEC+ members unexpectedly announced larger supply increases for May. At the same time, Trump’s sweeping tariffs have raised fears of weaker global trade and demand, putting further downward pressure on prices. We now forecast oil prices to end the year at $63 per barrel.
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