Research Briefing | Aug 15, 2024

日元波动:到目前为止只是全球市场的小幅震荡

日元突然升值与全球金融不稳定有关,或者说是全球金融不稳定的前奏。到目前为止,最近的日元飙升对全球金融市场只产生了适度的溢出效应,应该不会对宏观经济产生重大影响。但这一事件并不一定已经结束,日元进一步升值的可能性是一个明显的风险。

你将了解到什么:

  • 在7月底和8月初的短短几天内,日元对美元升值了约7%。同期,日本股市暴跌 20%。加上一些疲软的美国数据,这在全球市场激起了涟漪。不过,全球金融市场已经收复了最初的大部分损失。
  • 将最近的波动与之前的日元飙升相比,我们发现最近的波动看起来比 1998 年的波动要小得多,1998 年的波动曾迫使美联储采取紧急行动。
  • 日元很有可能进一步走高。与美国的汇率差异表明,日元兑美元汇率应低于 140 日元/美元。长期估值指标表明,日元仍被低估。此外,历史经验表明,日元飙升可能会超过公允价值,进入高估区域。
  • 全球金融不稳定的一个可能渠道是,日元进一步大幅上涨导致套息交易平仓,套息交易规模可能高达 7,000 亿至 10 亿美元。这种平仓可能会导致市场参与者蒙受巨大损失,并引发其他资产的抛售,包括科技股等估值非常高的资产。

牛津经济研究院 (Oxford Economics) 是全球领先的独立经济预测及量化分析机构。基于领先的全球经济分析及行业分析模型,我们提供覆盖全球200多个经济体、100多个行业板块和8,000多个城市和地区的经济研究报告、预测及分析工具;并能够协助客户对市场走向进行预测,分析其对于经济、社会及商业的影响,为客户制定决策奠定坚实基础。

Tags: Interest RateInvestment returnsJapanese YenJapanUnited StatesStocksFiscal policyAsset pricesFinancial markets
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